Since President Donald Trump assumed office for his second term in January 2025, his administration has been hit with dozens of lawsuits challenging key executive actions on immigration, civil liberties, diversity initiatives, government restructuring, and more, according to a comprehensive litigation tracker maintained by Just Security.
The tracker documents a broad range of cases filed by states, civil rights groups, law firms, labour unions, and advocacy organisations, many of which have already resulted in temporary blocks or injunctions against Trump administration policies.
Major Categories of Litigation
Civil Liberties and Rights
Numerous lawsuits target actions against law firms, LGBTQ+ rights, and government employees. Several high-profile cases involving law firms (e.g., Perkins Coie LLP v. U.S. Department of Justice, Jenner & Block v. Department of Justice, Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr v. Executive Office of the President) have resulted in government actions being blocked by courts in the D.D.C. Challenges to policies on gender-affirming care and transgender athletes have also seen temporary blocks in multiple districts.
Immigration and Citizenship
Immigration-related cases dominate the docket. Lawsuits challenge expedited removal policies, sanctuary jurisdiction directives, visa restrictions, asylum fees, and the use of the Alien Enemies Act. Several cases, including Make the Road New York et al v. Kristi Noem and City and County of San Francisco v. Donald J. Trump, have secured temporary blocks or are awaiting rulings.
Disclosure of Records to DOGE
Multiple suits contest the sharing of personal and financial records with the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Several cases in the D.D.C. and other districts have resulted in temporary blocks or partial blocks of government actions.
Dismantling of Federal Programmes
Challenges have been filed against efforts to dismantle the Job Corps and the National Endowment for the Humanities, with some resulting in temporary blocks.
Other Areas
Additional litigation covers funding freezes, environmental policies, and executive orders affecting federal agencies and personnel. Many of these cases are still in early stages or awaiting court rulings.
The volume of litigation reflects the aggressive pace of executive actions taken by the Trump administration since January 2025. While some cases have been dismissed in favour of the government, a notable number of challenges have succeeded in obtaining temporary injunctions, delaying implementation of key policies.
The tracker continues to be updated as new lawsuits are filed and existing cases progress through the courts.
