US Military Appeals Court Upholds Plea Deals for 9/11 Suspects

A U.S. military appeals court has upheld plea agreements involving Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the accused mastermind of the September 11, 2001, attacks, and two accomplices. This decision comes after Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin’s attempt to nullify the deals was ruled invalid.

Court Affirms Validity of Plea Deals

In August, Austin rescinded plea deals negotiated with Mohammed and his co-defendants. However, a U.S. military judge ruled in November that Austin’s actions came too late to nullify the agreements. On Monday, the military appeals court confirmed this ruling, allowing the plea deals to proceed.

Under the agreements, the accused could potentially plead guilty to their roles in the 9/11 attacks in exchange for avoiding the death penalty. The Pentagon, while declining to comment on the latest ruling, previously stated that Austin was surprised by the deals and had not been consulted due to the independent nature of the process.

The Legacy of Guantanamo Bay and 9/11

Khalid Sheikh Mohammed remains one of the most infamous inmates at Guantanamo Bay, a detention facility established in 2002 by President George W. Bush to hold foreign militant suspects after the 9/11 attacks. Mohammed faces accusations of orchestrating the hijacking of commercial planes used in the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, which claimed nearly 3,000 lives and led to a 20-year war in Afghanistan.

The Guantanamo facility has faced widespread criticism from human rights organizations and the United Nations for alleged torture practices. In 2014, then-President Barack Obama acknowledged the U.S. engaged in torture during the “war on terror,” calling it “contrary to our values.”

Separate Developments at Guantanamo

On the same day as the court’s decision, the Pentagon announced the repatriation of Ridah Bin Saleh Al-Yazidi, one of Guantanamo Bay’s longest-held detainees, to his home country of Tunisia. Al-Yazidi was detained without charges for over two decades.

Currently, 26 detainees remain at Guantanamo Bay. Of those, 14 are eligible for transfer, reflecting ongoing efforts to reduce the facility’s population amidst global criticism.

This latest ruling underscores the complexities of balancing justice, accountability, and human rights in addressing the legacy of 9/11 and the policies that followed.